=====Raspberry Pi / Pi Zero - headless, WiFi and SSH==== This how-to expects a Linux based install host. I've used Fedora. ====Install and configure==== * Download latest (RPI 3+ needs 2018-03-13 or later) [[https://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads/raspbian/|Raspbian Stretch Lite]]. * Unzip: $ unzip 2018-03-13-raspbian-stretch-lite.zip * Insert the SD-card and find device name:$ dmesg [ 477.499343] mmc0: new ultra high speed SDR104 SDHC card at address 0007 [ 477.500664] mmcblk0: mmc0:0007 SD32G 29.0 GiB [ 477.503750] mmcblk0: p1 * Unmount if automounted:$ umount /dev/mmcblk0p{1,2} * Write image to SD card:$ sudo dd bs=4M if=2018-03-13-raspbian-stretch-lite.img of=/dev/mmcblk0 conv=fsync oflag=direct status=progress * Mount SD card (reinsert card, or mount manually), find partitions:$ sudo fdisk -l /dev/mmcblk0 Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 29 GiB, 31117541376 bytes, 60776448 sectors Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disklabel type: dos Disk identifier: 0x84fa8189 Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type /dev/mmcblk0p1 8192 92159 83968 41M c W95 FAT32 (LBA) /dev/mmcblk0p2 92160 2534887 2442728 1,2G 83 Linux * Add the file 'ssh' to root of SD card to enable SSH:$ touch /run/media//boot/ssh * Generate WiFi config:$ cd /run/media//rootfs $ wpa_passphrase YOUR_SSID YOUR_PASSWORD * Add generated config, (remove the plaintext passphrase): $ sudo vi etc/wpa_supplicant/wpa_supplicant.conf country= network={ ssid="" psk= } * Unount SD-card: $ cd $ umount /dev/mmcblk0p{1,2} * Insert card into RPI, power on. * Check DHCP leases for IP-address. * Log in to new RPI, the initial password is ''raspberry'':ssh pi@ * Add other accounts, remove pi user or change the password. * Add additional users, remove unwanted users. * Configure the Raspberry Pi; change hostname, boot options, locale, timezone, disable ports, etc. raspi-config * Reboot * Update and reboot:sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get dist-upgrade reboot ====Update firmware==== * Install rpi-update:$ sudo apt-get install rpi-update * Update firmware:$ sudo rpi-update ====WiFi status==== * Show current status:iwconfig wpa_cli status * Wavemon: {{::screenshot_from_2017-05-13_14-51-34.png?nolink|}}{{:screenshot_from_2017-05-13_14-53-38.png?nolink|}} ====Disable HDMI==== * Add lines below to /etc/rc.local, above exit 0 # Disable HDMI /usr/bin/tvservice -o {{tag>[hardware rpi raspberry pi linux]}} ====Disable Other wifi adapters==== * Recent Raspbian distributions use dhcpcd5 for connectivity. You can deny configuration of an interface by configuring ''/etc/dhcpcd.conf''denyinterfaces wlan1